All segments in the database

(Click on the phonemes to see their distribution.)

Consonants

Long series:

alveolar postalveolar
trill (rː)
fricative (ʃː)

Plain series:

bilabial labial-velar labiodental dental alveolar postalveolar retroflex palatal velar uvular pharyngeal glottal
plosive b, p, pʰ d̪, t̪ d, d̻, t, tʰ, t̻ , <ɟ> g, k, kʰ, k̠ q, ɢ (ʔ)
nasal m n ɲ <ŋ>
trill r
tap ɾ
fricative (ɸ), β f, v ð, θ s, z ʃ, ʒ ʐ ç, ʝ x, ɣ (ʁ), χ ħ, ʕ (ɦ), h
affricate , ts dʒ, dʒʰ, tʃ, tʃʰ dʝ, tç
approximant w ʋ j ɰ
lateral_approximant l ʟ

Velarised series:

bilabial labiodental dental alveolar postalveolar velar
plosive b̴, pˠ d̴, d̻ˠ, tˠ kˠ
nasal m̴ n̴
trill r̴
tap ɾˠ
fricative v̴ ð̴ , sˠ
affricate tʃˠ
approximant
lateral_approximant l̴

Pharyngealised series:

bilabial dental alveolar postalveolar retroflex velar uvular pharyngeal
plosive bˤ, pˤ dˤ, tˤ gˤ qˤ
nasal
trill
fricative ðˤ sˤ, zˤ ħˤ
affricate (dʒˤ), tʃˤ
approximant ɻˤ
lateral_approximant lˤ

Vowels

Long series:

front central back
close iː, yː uː
close-mid eː ɵː oː
open-mid ɛ̝ː
near-open æː
open aː ɑː

Plain series:

front near-front central near-back back
close i, y ɨ u, ŭ, ɯ
near-close ɪ, ʏ <ʊ̈> ʊ
close-mid e, ø ɘ
mid ə
open-mid <œ>, ɛ ɔ
near-open æ
open ɶ a, ă ɑ, ɒ

Diphthongs:

ei, ou, ai, au, aːi, eːi, uːi, yːi, eːu, eːj, øj, aːj, oːj, uːj, iːw, eːw, øw, aw, aːw, oːu, oj, ʊj, ɑj, ɑw, əj, əw, æw, æy, we, waː, wa, wi, wɪ, jaː, ja, jɪ, je, aj, uj, ɪw, aʊ, ej, ow, oe, aɪ, uʊ, əʊ, iʊ, eʊ, iw, uw, ij, æj, yɥ, ɛɪ, ɔɪ, ɔʊ, ay, uy